Pathways of nucleic acid metabolism and innate immune sensing (Homo sapiens)
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Ontology Terms
Bibliography
- Cho DS, Yang W, Lee JT, Shiekhattar R, Murray JM, Nishikura K; ''Requirement of dimerization for RNA editing activity of adenosine deaminases acting on RNA.''; J Biol Chem, 2003 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Patterson JB, Samuel CE; ''''; , PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Deininger PL, Batzer MA; ''Mammalian retroelements.''; Genome Res, 2002 PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
History
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External references
DataNodes
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| Name | Type | Database reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADAR | Protein | P55265 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing |
| Adenosine | Metabolite | 74411 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
| DDX58 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000107201 (Ensembl) ![]() | |
| DNA replication | Pathway | WP466 (WikiPathways) ![]() | |
| DNA | Q7430 (Wikidata) ![]() | ||
| IFIH1 | GeneProduct | ENSG00000115267 (Ensembl) ![]() | |
| IRF3 | Protein | Q14653 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | |
| Inosine | Metabolite | 82852 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
| MAVS | Protein | Q7Z434 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) |
| MDA5 | Protein | Q9BYX4 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | Cytosolic RNA sensor |
| Nucleotide
excision repair | Pathway | WP1980 (WikiPathways) ![]() | The presence of ribonucleotides in genomic DNA enhances photodimerization of adjacent pyrimidines, which are repaired by nucleotide excision repair |
| OAS1 | Protein | P00973 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | |
| RIG-I | Protein | O95786 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | cytosolic RNA sensor |
| RNase H2 subunit A | Protein | O75792 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | Catalytic subunit |
| RNase H2 subunit B | Protein | Q5TBB1 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | Noncatalytic subunit |
| RNase H2 subunit C | Protein | Noncatalytic subunit | |
| RNase L | Protein | Q05823 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | |
| Retroelement | Q1473344 (Wikidata) ![]() | ||
| SAMHD1 | Protein | Q9Y3Z3 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | SAMHD1 has also ribonuclease activity, suggesting that a loss of SAMHD1 may lead to RNA accumulation. |
| STING | Protein | Q86WV6 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | |
| TMEM173 | GeneProduct | cGAS which signals via STING (encoded by TMEM173) | |
| TREX1 | Protein | Q9NSU2 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | Cytosolic deoxyribonuclease anchored in the outer nuclear membrane. A lack of TREX1 causes DNA accumulation, both within the nucleus and the cytosol. |
| cDNA | Q283478 (Wikidata) ![]() | Single-stranded complementary DNA synthesized from an RNA template by the action of RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. | |
| cGAS | Protein | Q8N884 (Uniprot-TrEMBL) ![]() | DNA sensor |
| dN | Metabolite | CHEBI:18274 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
| dNTP pools | Metabolite | CHEBI:46149 (ChEBI) ![]() | |
| dsDNA | Q55978910 (Wikidata) ![]() | ||
| dsRNA | Q2819370 (Wikidata) ![]() | ||
| mRNA | Q188928 (Wikidata) ![]() | ||
| short
dsRNA fragments | Q2819370 (Wikidata) ![]() | ||
| ssDNA | Q10906438 (Wikidata) ![]() | single-stranded DNA |
Annotated Interactions
| Source | Target | Type | Database reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dNTP pools | dN | mim-conversion | 46149 (Rhea) ![]() | SAMHD1 degrades deoxynucleoside triphosphates (dNTP) |
| dsRNA | dsRNA | mim-conversion | 10121 (Rhea) ![]() | ADAR modifies dsRNA through deamination of adenosine to inosine |
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